Using a bilingual dictionary — Foreign languages, 7–10
A bilingual dictionary helps you find a word, but choosing the right meaning still needs thought. You will learn a simple way to look, check and choose.
A dictionary is a map
A bilingual dictionary shows possible translations from one language to another. It may also show pronunciation, word type and example sentences. It is not a machine that chooses every answer for you: you use the sentence around the missing word to decide which meaning fits.
Why context matters
Many words have more than one meaning. Bank can be a place for money or a seat in a park; light can mean not heavy or something that shines. Dictionaries list these choices because no single translation works everywhere. The surrounding words give you the clue.
Finding the right meaning
Suppose you meet: The bat flew out of the cave. First find bat in the B section. You may see two meanings: a flying animal and a piece of sports equipment. Next read the whole sentence. Flew and cave show that bat is the animal. Write that meaning, not the first one on the list.
The first translation
It is tempting to copy the first translation you see. That feels safe because a dictionary looks like an answer book. But entries are organised for many sentences, not just yours. Check the word type and an example sentence before choosing. A familiar-looking translation can still be wrong.
Reading and writing independently
Use a bilingual dictionary when a story, game or message contains one word you do not know. Look it up, read the possible meanings, and test one in the sentence. This helps you keep reading instead of stopping every time. For important writing, check the example as well as the translation.
Keep exploring
Other languages
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