MyLeoNes™

The same media can mean different things — Media, 4–6 years

People may notice different details and understand the same picture, sound or story in different ways.

Different viewers, different ideas

Two people can look at the same media and notice different things. One person may see a funny face, while another notices that the character looks worried. The media is the same, but people bring their own experiences, questions and feelings to it.

Why this happens

A picture or story cannot show every thought inside a person’s head. People therefore use clues from the media and connect them with what they already know. Talking about different ideas helps us check what we actually see, rather than treating our first guess as the only answer.

Example: one picture, two ideas

Look at a picture of a child beside a packed suitcase. First, say only what you can see: a child, a suitcase and a doorway. Next, one viewer might think the child is leaving for a holiday; another might think the child is moving house. The details give clues, but the picture does not tell us which guess is true.

A common mix-up

People often say, “That is what the picture means,” when they really mean, “That is what I think it means.” This is a reasonable mistake because our own idea arrives quickly and feels certain. It helps to separate seeing from guessing, and to ask what clues support each idea.

Where this helps

This matters when you talk about a cartoon, song, photograph or picture book with someone else. You can say, “I noticed…” or “I think…” and listen for another person’s clues. At school or home, this makes media conversations clearer without needing everyone to have the same idea.

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