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Movement and stillness — Drama, 4–6 years

Use the whole body, including pauses, to make an action easy to see. Drama, 4–6 years.

What movement can show

Drama uses more than words. The way you walk, reach, turn or freeze can show what a character is doing and where the action is going. A clear movement has a beginning, a path and a stopping place, even in a very small pretend scene.

Why move and freeze?

People watching a scene cannot read the actor’s thoughts, and a small action can be hard to notice. Long ago and today, performers use large, clear actions so a story can be followed from a distance. A pause gives the eye time to see what matters.

Worked example: crossing a puddle

First, look down and point to the puddle. Next, bend your knees and stretch one foot over it. Hold still for two seconds as if balancing, then place the foot down and lift the other one. Finally, shake your shoes and walk on, so everyone sees that you crossed safely.

The movement trap

A common mistake is moving all the time, because stopping can feel like forgetting what to do. That makes sense: when we are pretending, we often want to keep the game going. But constant movement can hide the important action, while a freeze can make it stand out.

Where movement is useful

Movement is useful in a dance, a puppet show or a game of pretending to be an animal. It can also show a safe path: stepping over a toy tells others not to walk on it. Outside drama, people use clear movements when teaching, giving directions or showing how something works.

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