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Alliteration — Literature, 7–10 years

Repeated starting sounds can make a line catchy, playful or easy to remember. Literature, 7–10 years.

The same sound starts nearby words

Alliteration happens when nearby important words begin with the same sound. In “silver stars shine”, the repeated “s” sound links the words and gives the line a noticeable beat.

Why it was useful

Before books were common, poems and stories were often remembered by listening. Repeated starting sounds acted like little handles for memory and made words pleasant to say aloud. Writers still use them to give a line energy or a playful feeling.

Find the pattern

Take the line “Busy bees bump bushes.” First, circle the important words: busy, bees, bump, bushes. Next, say them slowly and listen to their first sound: /b/. Because the same starting sound appears four times, the line uses alliteration.

Letters are not sounds

It is easy to count matching letters instead of matching sounds. Alliteration is about what you hear at the beginning, so words that start with the same letter may not match, and different letters may make the same sound.

Where you meet it

Alliteration appears in poems, tongue twisters, story titles, adverts and team names. A repeated sound can help people remember a phrase, but it should support the words rather than make them awkward or unclear.

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