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Models show an idea — Design, 4–6 years

A small model lets you see and change an idea before making the full object. Design, 4–6 years.

A small version can help

A model is a smaller or simpler version of something you might make. You can look at it, hold it and move its parts. It gives your idea a shape that other people can understand before the real object exists.

Why make a model first?

Making the full object can take lots of time and materials. A model gives a cheaper, quicker way to notice that a door is too small or a seat is in the wrong place. People began using models to share ideas and find problems early.

A model of a reading corner

First, choose a real space for a reading corner. Next, use blocks to make a small chair, shelf and lamp. Move them around and check: can a person reach the books, and is there room to sit? Change the model before moving the real furniture.

The model must work exactly

It is natural to expect a model to do everything the real object does, because it looks like the real thing. But a model may only show size, position or appearance. A cardboard lift need not carry anyone; it can simply show where the lift goes.

Where do we see models?

Architects make models of buildings, and toy makers make models before making a new toy. A museum may show a model of a dinosaur or an old town. Models help people understand something too big, too far away or not built yet.

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